Thursday, September 11, 2008

Research Paper Topics


These are the topics available to you for your research paper:

Homosexuality in Christianity
Traditionally, it has been held that Christianity and homosexuality are incongruent. Yet, recent theological study has shed new light on the debate, with some religious academics even suggesting that, at best, the Bible is neutral on the subject of homosexuality. With anti-gay campaigns having become a major tenant of some churches’ philosophies and outreach, what are the implications of new ways of looking at homosexuality and faith? Likewise, what are some churches doing to actively promote a gay-friendly agenda? Analyze the current debate on homosexuality in Christianity, including evidence for and against its acceptance in the church.

Evolution vs. Creationism
For a period starting in 2002, students in Cobb County, Georgia had the following sticker placed inside their science books: "This textbook contains material on evolution. Evolution is a theory, not a fact, regarding the origin of living things. This material should be approached with an open mind, studied carefully, and critically considered." While the sticker was eventually dropped, it highlights just one facet of the long battle between Christians and the scientific community, a battle that rages even as American students’ science scores falter. Evaluate the current state of the evolution vs. creationism debate, including how have tactics changed in light of Intelligent Design?

The Power of Prayer
Some people say that prayer can have powerful effects on the human mind and body. While these people suggest that prayer can cure everything from addiction to cancer, others argue that prayer is not scientifically sound and has only a placebo effect. Does prayer actually have the power to make a difference in people’s overall health and wellbeing? Investigate the alleged power of prayer, including scientific research to support or refute its claims to heal.

The Search for New Faiths
Increasingly, traditional Western religions, such as Christianity, have been marginalized or replaced in our society as growing numbers of Americans turn to “alternative” faiths. As more Americans reject traditional dogma, what might our country’s future spiritual landscape look like? Examine two “alternative” belief systems that Americans are embracing, and consider what is causing this shift from traditional religions to new faiths.

Death in America
The attacks of September 11th highlighted the fact that, as a nation, America has no ritualized ways to deal with death. While other cultures engage in traditional, and sometimes elaborate, ceremonies to mark death, Americans are often encouraged to “get on” with their lives relatively soon after a death. Likewise, American employers on average allow for just three days off with pay for bereavement. Examine how, as a society, Americans handle death, including how we might benefit (civically, spiritually, etc) from new approaches to mortality.

Fundamentalism
After the attacks of September 11th, religious fundamentalists came under a harsh spotlight. American focus has largely been on Islamic fundamentalists, though this country has been rocked violence from Christian fundamentalists for a number of years, including militias and bombings of abortion clinics. While fundamentalism does not necessarily equate violence, it does often ask that followers adhere to a sometimes strict and unorthodox code. Examine the allure of fundamentalism, including its rise in this country and around the world.

The End of Days
Apocalyptic predictions, forecasting humanity’s end days, date back centuries. In fact, many ancient civilizations had an almost obsessive fixation on how and when the world would end. In modern times, people still seek to know the secrets of our doomsday. Recently, new fixations with our own “end of days” have manifested themselves in everything from Hollywood blockbusters to cults. Discuss the current “end of days” phenomenon, including why it appeals to certain segments of society.

Women in the Church
Churches around the world have struggled with ways in which to include, or exclude, their female followers. In some cases, religious groups have adapted to the changing role of women in society and have granted women more authority in the church. Still others have taken the opposite approach; trying to act as a constant in an ever-changing world, these faiths argue that women's roles should remain unchanged. Compare and contrast the role of women in two faiths, and investigate how these roles have changed throughout their histories.

Religion vs. Art
Many artists contend that their roles in society are those of agitators to the status quo, including the religious establishment. Traditionally, art has provoked the faithful as much as it has praised them. Still, since World War II, artists have made some of their boldest swipes at religion in increasingly hostile and daring exhibits. Compare and contrast two pivotal clashes between art and religion--one classical era, one modern era—and examine how those incidents affected the overall relationship between the two communities.

Choose Your Own Topic
Write a prompt, on a spirituality-themed topic, of your own. Model your prompt on those above and submit it to me via email by Sunday, September 14th at midnight.

If you are not writing your own, have your choice ready by our class meeting on Tuesday, September 16th.

Wednesday, September 10, 2008

Episcopal bishops oppose gay marriage ban


(09-10) 17:44 PDT, San Francisco, CA (AP)

California's six Episcopal bishops issued a statement Wednesday opposing a November ballot initiative that would again outlaw same-sex marriage in the state.

The statement says the bishops do not believe that marriage of heterosexuals is threatened by same-sex marriage and that "Jesus calls us to love rather than hate, to give rather than to receive."

The bishops say that while their denomination and even they themselves remain divided on whether Episcopal clergy should officiate same-sex marriages, they are united in the belief that it would be morally wrong for voters to overturn the California Supreme Court ruling that granted gays the right to wed.

The bishop's stand on Proposition 8 corresponds with positions taken by the Union for Reform Judaism and the state's Unitarian Universalist leadership. Leaders of the Roman Catholic and Mormon faiths have endorsed the measure and are lending organizational and financial support to secure its passage.

Sunday, September 7, 2008

Week 3



"Three things cannot be long hidden: the sun, the moon, and the truth."

—Gautam Buddha

Tu 9.9

Read: TTB, Prologue-p. 90
In-class: Research paper preview and signups; Lecture—“Steps of the writing process, Pt. I”; Book discussion

Th 9.11
Read: TTB, p. 91-178
In-class: Lecture—“Steps of the writing process, Pt. II”; Oral presentations, Book
discussion
Due: Journal 2 (on a spirituality-theme topic of your choice)

In addition to discussing Take This Bread, we'll be looking at the steps of the writing process and doing sign-ups for your research paper. I'll have topics from which to choose from on Tuesday.

Palin church promotes converting gays


By Rachel D'Oro, Associated Press Writer

Saturday, September 6, 2008

Anchorage, Alaska (AP) --Gov. Sarah Palin's church is promoting a conference that promises to convert gays into heterosexuals through the power of prayer.

"You'll be encouraged by the power of God's love and His desire to transform the lives of those impacted by homosexuality," according to the insert in the bulletin of the Wasilla Bible Church, where Palin has prayed for about six years.

Palin's conservative Christian views have energized that part of the GOP electorate, which was lukewarm to John McCain's candidacy before he named her as his vice presidential choice. She is staunchly anti-abortion, opposing exceptions for rape and incest, and opposes gay marriage and spousal rights for gay couples.

Focus on the Family, a national Christian fundamentalist organization, is conducting the "Love Won Out" Conference in Anchorage, about 30 miles from Wasilla.

Palin, campaigning with McCain in the Midwest on Friday, has not publicly expressed a view on the so-called "pray away the gay" movement. Larry Kroon, senior pastor at Palin's church, was not available to discuss the matter Friday, said a church worker who declined to give her name.

Gay activists in Alaska said Palin has not worked actively against their interests, but early in her administration she supported a bill to overrule a court decision to block state benefits for gay partners of public employees. At the time, less than one-half of 1 percent of state employees had applied for the benefits, which were ordered by a 2005 ruling by the Alaska Supreme Court.

Palin reversed her position and vetoed the bill after the state attorney general said it was unconstitutional. But her reluctant support didn't win fans among Alaska's gay population, said Scott Turner, a gay activist in Anchorage.

"Less than 1 percent of state employees would even apply for benefits, so why make a big deal out of such a small number?" he said.

"I think gay Republicans are going to run away" if Palin supports efforts like the prayers to convert gays, said Wayne Besen, founder of the New York-based Truth Wins Out, a gay rights advocacy group. Besen called on Palin to publicly express her views now that she's a vice presidential nominee.

"People are looking at Sarah Palin as someone who might feasibly be in the White House," he said.